Light Weight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): 389
Security Weaknesses
Susceptible to weak authentication methods.
Risk of directory enumeration by unauthorized users.
Vulnerable to MITM attacks without encryption.
Security Defense and Mitigation Measures
Use LDAPS (LDAP over SSL/TLS) for secure communication.
Enforce strong authentication and access control policies.
Monitor directory access for suspicious activity.
Indicators of Compromise or Attack
Unusual queries or search patterns in the directory.
Multiple failed authentication attempts.
Unauthorized changes to directory objects or attributes
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